Tens of thousands of Malawians took part in protests on Thursday at alleged attempts to bribe judges overseeing a legal challenge to the re-election last year of President Peter Mutharika.
People took to the streets after the country’s chief justice charged that the five judges presiding over the case had been offered kickbacks.
The complaint, which was filed to the Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) on Monday, prompted a call for demonstrations in Malawi’s three main cities.
Around 50,000 people gathered in the capital Lilongwe, with smaller rallies in Blantyre and Mzuzu.
They braved the rain and stood vigil outside parliament. Many wore white T-shirts printed with “ACB name and arrest the bribers now”.
Opposition leaders say the May 21 poll, which saw Mutharika narrowly beat runner-up candidate Lazarus Chakwera, was marred by fraud.
In August, they petitioned Malawi’s top court to annul the results — the first time presidential election results have been legally challenged since the country gained independence from Britain in 1964.
Gift Trapence, head of a watchdog group called the Human Rights Defenders Coalition (HRDC), said his organisation was pressuring ACB head Reyneck Matemba to seek “justice”.
“We met Mr Matemba yesterday and we told him that the taxpayers want the culprits exposed and arrested,” Trapence told the rally in Lilongwe.
“We told him that if they sue the ACB, we, the taxpayers, will pay.”
The HRDC, who organised the protests, has called on the ACB to release the names of the suspects and arrest them.
“The ACB will act in a few days,” Matemba told reporters on Thursday, promising Malawians would not be “let down”.
He said the body was investigating individuals named by the chief justice rather than political parties.
“This is our chance as the ACB to demonstrate to the people of Malawi that we can do better,” Matemba added.
A court ruling on the election challenge is expected by the end of January.
The ACB, who has so far refused to release any of the suspects’ names, is meant to complete its probe before then.
Sporadic demonstrations have broken out across Malawi since the election, with protesters demanding the ouster of the electoral commission’s head over her handling of the vote.
Many rallies have been met with violence by security forces.
But Thursday’s demonstrations unfolded peacefully and no incidents were reported at any of the venues, according to police spokesman James Kadadzera.
President Mutharika has brushed off all doubts on the official results, which show he won just 159,000 votes more than Chakwera, a margin of around three percentage points.